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16.6: Tabla resumida

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    Cuadro\(\PageIndex{1}\): Resumen de las fuentes, mecanismo de transporte y acciones principales de las cinco principales hormonas vegetales
    Hormona Fuente (s) Mecanismo de transporte Acciones principales
    Auxin Meristemos apicales, hojas jóvenes y semillas en desarrollo Transporte polar o transporte no polar a través del floema Tropismos, desarrollo embrionario y foliar, iniciación radicular, dominio apical, floración y desarrollo de frutos, prevención de abscisión
    Citininas Puntas radiculares y otros tejidos jóvenes Xilema Gravitropismo, división celular, germinación, formación foliar, inhibición de la dominancia apical, inhibición del inicio radicular
    Giberelinas Tejidos y semillas de brotes jóvenes Tejido vascular probable Germinación, elongación de brotes, atornillado, floración, producción de flores masculinas, maduración de frutos
    Etileno Tejidos estresados, marchitados o en maduración Se mueve a través del aire como un gas Abscisión, senescencia, maduración de frutos, triple respuesta, producción de flores femeninas
    Ácido abscísico Hojas y raíces maduras Tejido vascular Maduración de semillas e inhibición de germinación, latencia de yemas, cierre estomático

    Atribución

    Melissa Ha (CC-BY-NC)

    This page titled 16.6: Tabla resumida was last modified on Sat, 29 Oct 2022 23:14:28 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Melissa Ha, Maria Morrow, and Kammy Algiers (ASCCC Open Educational Resources Initiative) .