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Unidad 17: Ecología

Última actualización

29 oct 2022
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- 16.5F: Strigolactones
- 17.1: Flujo de energía a través de la biosfera

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La ecología estudia las interacciones entre los organismos y su entorno. Los objetos de estudio incluyen interacciones de organismos entre sí y con componentes abióticos de su entorno. Los temas de interés incluyen la biodiversidad, distribución, biomasa y poblaciones de organismos, así como la cooperación y competencia dentro y entre especies. Los ecosistemas son sistemas de organismos que interactúan dinámicamente, las comunidades que conforman y los componentes no vivos de su entorno. Los procesos ecosistémicos, como la producción primaria, la pedogénesis, el ciclo de nutrientes y la construcción de nichos, regulan el flujo de energía y materia a través del ambiente.

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