Propiedades Termodinámicas Estándar para Sustancias Seleccionadas
- Page ID
- 75592
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Sustancia | \(ΔH^∘_\ce{f}\)(kJ mol —) | \(ΔG^∘_\ce{f}\)(kJ mol —1) | \(S^∘_{298}\)(J K —1 mol —1) |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">aluminio | |||
Al (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">28.3 |
Al (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">324.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">285.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">164.54 |
\(\ce{Al^{3+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-531 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-485 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-321.7 |
Al 2 O 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1676 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1582 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">50.92 |
AlF 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1510.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1425 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">66,5 |
AlCl 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—704.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—628.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">110.67 |
AlCl 3 ·6H 2 O (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—2691.57 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—2269.40 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">376.56 |
Al 2 S 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—724.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—492.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">116.9 |
Al 2 (SO 4) 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—3445.06 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—3506.61 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">239.32 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">antimonio | |||
Sb (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">45.69 |
Sb (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">262.34 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">222.17 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">180.16 |
Sb 4 O 6 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1440.55 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1268.17 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">220.92 |
SBCl 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—313.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—301.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">337,80 |
SBCl 5 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—394.34 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—334.29 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">401.94 |
Sb 2 S 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—174.89 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—173.64 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">182.00 |
SBCl 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—382.17 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—323.72 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">184.10 |
SboCl (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—374.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">arsénico | |||
Como (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">35.1 |
Como (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">302.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">261.0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">174.21 |
Como 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">143.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">92.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">314 |
Como 4 O 6 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1313.94 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1152.52 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">214.22 |
Como 2 O 5 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—924.87 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—782.41 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">105.44 |
AScl 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—261.50 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—248.95 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">327.06 |
Como 2 S 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—169.03 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—168.62 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">163.59 |
Ash 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">66.44 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">68.93 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">222.78 |
H 3 ASo 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—906.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">bario | |||
Ba (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">62.5 |
Ba (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">180 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">146 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">170.24 |
\(\ce{Ba^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-537,6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-560.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">9.6 |
BAo (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—548,0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—520.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">72.1 |
BacL 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—855.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—806.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">123.7 |
BasO 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1473.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1362.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">132.2 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">berilio | |||
Ser (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">9.50 |
Ser (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">324.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">286.6 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">136.27 |
BeO (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—609.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—580.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">13.8 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">bismuto | |||
Bi (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">56.74 |
Bi (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">207.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">168.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">187.00 |
Bi 2 O 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—573.88 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—493.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">151.5 |
BiCl 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—379.07 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—315.06 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">176.98 |
Bi 2 S 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—143.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—140.6 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">200.4 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">boro | |||
B (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">5.86 |
B (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">565.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">521.0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">153.4 |
B 2 O 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1273.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1194.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">53.97 |
B 2 H 6 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">36.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">87.6 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">232.1 |
H 3 BO 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1094.33 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—968.92 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">88.83 |
BF 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1136,0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1119.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">254.4 |
BCl 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—403.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—388.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">290.1 |
B 3 N 3 H 6 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—540,99 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—392.79 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">199.58 |
HBO 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—794.25 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—723.41 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">37.66 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">bromo | |||
Br 2 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">152.23 |
Br 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">30.91 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">3.142 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">245.5 |
Br (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">111.88 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">82.429 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">175.0 |
\(\ce{Br^-} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-120.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-102.82 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">80.71 |
BrF 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—255.60 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—229.45 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">292.42 |
HBr (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—36.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—53.43 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">198,7 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">cadmio | |||
Cd (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">51.76 |
Cd (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">112.01 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">77.41 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">167.75 |
\(\ce{Cd^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-75.90 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-77.61 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-73.2 |
CdO (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—258.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—228.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">54,8 |
CdCl 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—391.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—343.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">115.3 |
CDSO 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—933.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—822,7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">123.0 |
CDs | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—161.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—156.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">64.9 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">calcio | |||
Ca (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">41.6 |
Ca (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">178.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">144.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">154.88 |
\(\ce{Ca^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-542.96 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-553.04 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-55.2 |
CaO (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—634.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—603.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">38,1 |
Ca (OH) 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—985.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—897.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">83.4 |
Caso 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1434.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1322.0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">106.5 |
CASO 4 ·2H 2 O (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—2022.63 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1797.45 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">194.14 |
CaCo 3 (s) (calcita) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1220.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1081.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">110.0 |
Caso 3 ·H 2 O (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1752.68 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1555.19 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">184.10 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">carbono | |||
C (s) (grafito) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">5.740 |
C (s) (diamante) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">1.89 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">2.90 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">2.38 |
C (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">716.681 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">671.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">158.1 |
CO (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—110.52 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—137,15 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">197,7 |
CO 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—393.51 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—394.36 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">213.8 |
\(\ce{CO_3^{2-}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-677.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-527.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-56.9 |
CH 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—74.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—50.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">186.3 |
CH 3 OH (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—239.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—166.6 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">126.8 |
CH 3 OH (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—201.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—162.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">239.9 |
CCl 4 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—128.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—62.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">214.4 |
CCl 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—95.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—58.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">309.7 |
CHCl 3 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—134.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—73.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">201.7 |
CHCl 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—103.14 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—70.34 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">295.71 |
CS 2 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">89.70 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">65.27 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">151.34 |
CS 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">116.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">66.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">238.0 |
C 2 H 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">227.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">209.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">200.9 |
C 2 H 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">52.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">68,4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">219.3 |
C 2 H 6 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—84.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—32.0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">229.2 |
CH 3 CO 2 H (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—484.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—389.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">159.8 |
CH 3 CO 2 H (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—434.84 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—376.69 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">282.50 |
C 2 H 5 OH (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—277.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—174.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">160.7 |
C 2 H 5 OH (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—234.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—167.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">281.6 |
\(\ce{HCO_3^-} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-691.11 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-587.06 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">95 |
C 3 H 8 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—103.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—23.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">270.3 |
C 6 H 6 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">82.927 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">129.66 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">269.2 |
C 6 H 6 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">49.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">124.50 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">173.4 |
CH 2 Cl 2 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—124.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—63.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">177.8 |
CH 2 Cl 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—95.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—65.90 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">270.2 |
CH 3 Cl (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—81.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—60.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">234.6 |
C 2 H 5 Cl (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—136.52 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—59.31 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">190.79 |
C 2 H 5 Cl (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—112.17 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—60.39 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">276.00 |
C 2 N 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">308.98 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">297.36 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">241.90 |
HCN (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">108.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">125.0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">112.8 |
HCN (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">135.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">124.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">201.8 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">cesio | |||
\(\ce{Cs^+} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-248 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-282.0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">133 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">cloro | |||
Cl 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">223.1 |
Cl (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">121.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">105.70 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">165.2 |
\(\ce{Cl^-} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-167.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-131.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">56,5 |
CLf (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—54.48 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—55.94 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">217.78 |
ClF 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—158.99 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—118.83 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">281.50 |
Cl 2 O (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">80.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">97.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">266.2 |
Cl 2 O 7 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">238.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
Cl 2 O 7 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">272.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
HCl (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—92.307 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—95.299 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">186.9 |
HClO 4 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—40.58 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">cromo | |||
Cr (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">23.77 |
Cr (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">396.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">351.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">174.50 |
\(\ce{CrO_4^{2-}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-881.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-727.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">50.21 |
\(\ce{Cr_2O_7^{2-}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-1490.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-1301.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">261.9 |
Cr 2 O 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1139.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1058.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">81.2 |
CrO 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—589.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
(NH 4) 2 Cr 2 O 7 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1806.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">cobalto | |||
Co (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">30.0 |
\(\ce{Co^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-67.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-51.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-155 |
\(\ce{Co^{3+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">92 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">134 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-305.0 |
CoO (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—237.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—214.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">52.97 |
Co 3 O 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—910.02 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—794.98 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">114.22 |
Co (NO 3) 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—420,5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">cobre | |||
Cu (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">33.15 |
Cu (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">338,32 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">298.58 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">166.38 |
\(\ce{Cu^+} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">51.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">50,2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-26 |
\(\ce{Cu^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">64.77 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">65.49 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-99.6 |
CuO (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—157.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—129.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">42.63 |
Cu 2 O (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—168.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—146.0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">93.14 |
CU (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—53.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—53.6 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">66,5 |
Cu 2 S (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—79.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—86.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">120.9 |
CuSO 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—771.36 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—662.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">109.2 |
Cu (NO 3) 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—302.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">flúor | |||
F 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">202.8 |
F (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">79.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">62.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">158.8 |
\(\ce{F^-} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-332.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-278.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-13.8 |
F 2 O (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">24.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">41.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">247.43 |
HF (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—273.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—275.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">173.8 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">hidrógeno | |||
H 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">130.7 |
H (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">217.97 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">203.26 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">114.7 |
\(\ce{H^+} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">0 |
\(\ce{OH^-} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-230.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-157.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-10.75 |
\(\ce{H_3O^+} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-285.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) "> | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">69.91 |
H 2 O (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—285.83 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—237.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">70.0 |
H 2 O (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—241.82 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—228.59 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">188.8 |
H 2 O 2 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—187.78 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—120.35 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">109.6 |
H 2 O 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—136.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—105.6 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">232.7 |
HF (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—273.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—275.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">173.8 |
HCl (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—92.307 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—95.299 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">186.9 |
HBr (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—36.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—53.43 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">198,7 |
HI (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">26.48 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">1.70 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">206.59 |
H 2 S (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—20.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—33.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">205.8 |
H 2 Se (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">29.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">15.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">219.0 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">yodo | |||
I 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">116.14 |
I 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">62.438 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">19.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">260.7 |
I (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">106.84 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">70.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">180.8 |
\(\ce{I^-} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-55.19 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-51.57 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">11.13 |
SI (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">95.65 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—118.49 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">236.06 |
iCL (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">17.78 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—5.44 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">247.44 |
iBR (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">40.84 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">3.72 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">258.66 |
SI 7 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—943.91 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—818.39 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">346.44 |
HI (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">26.48 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">1.70 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">206.59 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">hierro | |||
Fe (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">27.3 |
Fe (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">416.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">370.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">180.5 |
\(\ce{Fe^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-89.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-78.90 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-137.7 |
\(\ce{Fe^{3+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-48.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-4.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-315.9 |
Fe 2 O 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—824.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—742.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">87.40 |
Fe 3 O 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1118.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1015.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">146.4 |
Fe (CO) 5 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—774.04 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—705.42 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">338.07 |
Fe (CO) 5 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—733.87 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—697.26 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">445.18 |
FeCl 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—341.79 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—302.30 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">117.95 |
FeCl 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—399.49 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—334.00 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">142.3 |
FeO (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—272.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—255.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">60.75 |
Fe (OH) 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—569.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—486.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">88. |
Fe (OH) 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—823.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—696.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">106.7 |
FEs (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—100.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—100.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">60.29 |
Fe 3 C (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">25.10 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">20,08 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">104.60 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">plomo | |||
Pb (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">64.81 |
Pb (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">195.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">162. | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">175.4 |
\(\ce{Pb^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-1.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-24.43 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">10.5 |
PbO (s) (amarillo) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—217.32 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—187.89 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">68.70 |
PbO (s) (rojo) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—218.99 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—188.93 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">66,5 |
Pb (OH) 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—515.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
PBS (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—100.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—98,7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">91.2 |
Pb (NO 3) 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—451.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
PbO 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—277.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—217.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">68,6 |
PbCl 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—359.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—314.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">136.0 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">litio | |||
Li (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">29.1 |
Li (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">159.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">126.6 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">138.8 |
\(\ce{Li^+} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-278.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-293.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">13.4 |
LiH (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—90.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—68,3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">20.0 |
Li (OH) (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—487.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—441.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">42.8 |
LiF (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—616.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—587.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">35.7 |
Li 2 CO 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1216.04 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1132.19 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">90.17 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">magnesio | |||
\(\ce{Mg^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-466.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-454.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-138.1 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">manganeso | |||
Mn (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">32.0 |
Mn (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">280.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">238.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">173.7 |
\(\ce{Mn^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-220.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-228.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-73.6 |
MnO (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—385.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—362.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">59.71 |
MnO 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—520.03 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—465.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">53.05 |
Mn 2 O 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—958,97 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—881.15 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">110.46 |
Mn 3 O 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1378.83 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1283.23 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">155.64 |
\(\ce{MnO_4^-} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-541.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-447.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">191.2 |
\(\ce{MnO_4^{2-}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-653.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-500.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">59 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">mercurio | |||
Hg (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">75.9 |
Hg (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">61.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">31.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">175.0 |
\(\ce{Hg^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) "> | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">164.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) "> |
\(\ce{Hg_2^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">172.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">153.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">84.5 |
HgO (s) (rojo) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—90.83 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—58,5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">70.29 |
HgO (s) (amarillo) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—90.46 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—58.43 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">71.13 |
HgCl 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—224.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—178.6 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">146.0 |
Hg 2 Cl 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—265.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—210.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">191.6 |
HG (s) (rojo) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—58.16 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—50,6 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">82.4 |
HG (s) (negro) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—53.56 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—47.70 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">88.28 |
HGSO 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—707.51 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—594.13 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">0.00 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">nitrógeno | |||
N 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">191.6 |
N (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">472.704 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">455.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">153.3 |
NO (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">90.25 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">87.6 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">210.8 |
NO 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">33.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">51.30 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">240.1 |
N 2 O (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">81.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">103.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">220,0 |
N 2 O 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">83.72 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">139.41 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">312.17 |
\(\ce{NO_3^-} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-205.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-108.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">146.4 |
N 2 O 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">11.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">99.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">304.4 |
N 2 O 5 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">11.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">115.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">355.7 |
NH 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—45.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—16.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">192.8 |
\(\ce{NH_4^+} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-132.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-79.31 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">113.4 |
N 2 H 4 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">50.63 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">149.43 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">121.21 |
N 2 H 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">95.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">159.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">238.5 |
NH 4 NO 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—365.56 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—183.87 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">151.08 |
NH 4 Cl (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—314.43 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—202.87 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">94.6 |
NH 4 Br (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—270.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—175.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">113.0 |
NH 4 I (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—201.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—112.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">117.0 |
NH 4 NO 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—256.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
HNO 3 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—174.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—80.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">155.6 |
HNO 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—133.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—73.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">266.9 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">oxígeno | |||
O 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">205.2 |
O (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">249.17 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">231.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">161.1 |
O 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">142.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">163.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">238.9 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">fósforo | |||
P 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">164.4 |
P 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">58.91 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">24.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">280,0 |
P (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">314.64 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">278.25 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">163.19 |
PH 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">5.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">13.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">210.2 |
PCl 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—287.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—267.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">311.78 |
PCl 5 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—374.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—305.0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">364.4 |
P 4 O 6 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1640.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
P 4 O 10 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—2984.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—2697,0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">228.86 |
\(\ce{PO_4^{3-}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-1277 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-1019 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-222 |
HPO 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—948,5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
\(\ce{HPO_4^{2-}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-1292.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-1089.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-33 |
\(\ce{H_2PO_4^-} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-1296.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-1130.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">90.4 |
H 3 PO 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—604.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
H 3 PO 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—964.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
H 3 PO 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1279.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1119.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">110.50 |
H 3 PO 4 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1266.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1124.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">110.5 |
H 4 P 2 O 7 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—2241.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
POCl 3 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—597.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—520.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">222.5 |
POCl 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—558.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—512.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">325.5 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">potasio | |||
K (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">64.7 |
K (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">89.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">60,5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">160.3 |
\(\ce{K^+} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-252.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-283.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">102.5 |
KF (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—576.27 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—537,75 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">66.57 |
KCl (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—436.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—408.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">82.6 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">rubidio | |||
\(\ce{Rb^+} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-246 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-282.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">124 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">silicio | |||
Si (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">18.8 |
Si (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">450,0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">405.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">168.0 |
SiO 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—910.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—856.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">41.5 |
SiH 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">34.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">56.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">204.6 |
H 2 SiO 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1188.67 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1092.44 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">133.89 |
H 4 SiO 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1481.14 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1333.02 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">192.46 |
SiF 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1615.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1572.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">282.8 |
SiCl 4 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—687.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—619.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">239.7 |
SiCl 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—662.75 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—622,58 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">330,62 |
SiC (s, beta cúbico) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—73.22 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—70.71 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">16.61 |
SiC (s, alfa hexagonal) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—71.55 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—69.04 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">16.48 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">plata | |||
Ag (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">42.55 |
Ag (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">284.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">246.0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">172.89 |
\(\ce{Ag^+} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">105.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">77.11 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">72.68 |
Ag 2 O (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—31.05 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—11.20 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">121.3 |
AgCl (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—127.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—109.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">96.3 |
Ag 2 S (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—32.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—40.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">144.0 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">sodio | |||
Na (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">51.3 |
Na (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">107.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">77.0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">153.7 |
\(\ce{Na^+} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-240.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-261.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">59 |
Na 2 O (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—414.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—375.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">75.1 |
NaCl (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—411.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—384.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">72.1 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">estroncio | |||
\(\ce{Sr^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-545.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-557.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-32.6 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">azufre | |||
S 8 (s) (rómbico) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">256.8 |
S (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">278.81 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">238.25 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">167.82 |
\(\ce{S^{2-}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">41.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">83.7 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">22 |
SO 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—296.83 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—300.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">248.2 |
SO 3 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—395.72 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—371.06 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">256.76 |
\(\ce{SO_4^{2-}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-909.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-744.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">20,1 |
\(\ce{S_2O_3^{2-}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-648,5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-522.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">67 |
H 2 S (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—20.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—33.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">205.8 |
\(\ce{HS^-} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-17.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">12.6 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">61.1 |
H 2 SO 4 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—813.989 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">690.00 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">156.90 |
\(\ce{HSO_4^-} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-885.75 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-752.87 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">126.9 |
H 2 S 2 O 7 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1273.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
SF 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—728.43 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—684.84 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">291.12 |
SF 6 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1220.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—1116.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">291.5 |
SCl 2 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—50 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
SCl 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—19.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
S 2 Cl 2 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—59.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
S 2 Cl 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—19.50 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—29.25 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">319.45 |
SOCl 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—212.55 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—198,32 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">309.66 |
SOCl 2 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—245.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
SO 2 Cl 2 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—394.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
SO 2 Cl 2 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—354.80 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—310.45 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">311.83 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">estaño | |||
Sn (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">51.2 |
Sn (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">301.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">266.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">168.5 |
SnO (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—285.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—256.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">56,5 |
SnO 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—577.6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—515.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">49.0 |
SnCl 4 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—511.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—440.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">258.6 |
SnCl 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—471.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—432.2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">365.8 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">titanio | |||
Ti (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">30.7 |
Ti (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">473.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">428.4 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">180.3 |
TiO 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—944.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—888.8 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">50,6 |
TiCl 4 (l) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—804.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—737,2 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">252.4 |
TiCl 4 (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—763.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—726.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">353.2 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">tungsteno | |||
W (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">32.6 |
W (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">849,4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">807.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">174.0 |
WO 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—842.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—764.0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">75.9 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">zinc | |||
Zn (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">0 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">41.6 |
Zn (g) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">130.73 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">95.14 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">160.98 |
\(\ce{Zn^{2+}} \left( aq \right)\) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">-153.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">-147.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">-112.1 |
ZnO (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—350.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—320,5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">43,7 |
ZnCl 2 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—415.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—369.43 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">111.5 |
ZnS | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—206.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—201.3 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">57.7 |
ZnSO 4 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—982.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—871.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">110.5 |
ZnCo 3 (s) | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—812.78 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—731.57 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">82.42 |
\ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">complejos | |||
[Co (NH 3) 4 (NO 2) 2] NO 3, cis | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—898.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (NH 3) 4 (NO 2) 2] NO 3, trans | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—896.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
NH 4 [Co (NH 3) 2 (NO 2) 4] | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—837,6 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (NH 3) 6] [Co (NH 3) 2 (NO 2) 4] 3 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—2733.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (NH 3) 4 Cl 2] Cl, cis | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—874.9 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (NH 3) 4 Cl 2] Cl, trans | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—877.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (en) 2 (NO 2) 2] NO 3, cis | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—689.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (es) 2 Cl 2] Cl, cis | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—681.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (es) 2 Cl 2] Cl, trans | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—677.4 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (en) 3] (ClO 4) 3 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—762.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (es) 3] Br 2 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—595.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (es) 3] I 2 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—475.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (es) 3] I 3 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—519.2 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Co (NH 3) 6] (ClO 4) 3 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1034.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—221.1 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">615 |
[Co (NH 3) 5 NO 2] (NO 3) 2 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1088.7 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—412.9 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">331 |
[Co (NH 3) 6] (NO 3) 3 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1282.0 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—524,5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">448 |
[Co (NH 3) 5 Cl] Cl 2 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—1017.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">—582.5 | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">366.1 |
[Pt (NH 3) 4] Cl 2 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—725.5 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Ni (NH 3) 6] Cl 2 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—994.1 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Ni (NH 3) 6] Br 2 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—923.8 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |
[Ni (NH 3) 6] I 2 | \ (ΔH^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—) ">—808.3 | \ (ΔG^_\ ce {f}\) (kJ mol—1) ">— | \ (S^_ {298}\) (J K—1 mol—1) ">— |