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3.1: Vocabulario - Family

  • Page ID
    173564
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    IMG_2009 (3).jpeg                                                                                La Familia

    sustantivos

    abuela/ita                          grandma

    abuelo/ito                          grandpa

    abuelos                             grandparents

    bisabuela                           great-grandma

    bisabuelo                           great-grandpa

    bisabuelos                          great-grandparents

    la boda                              wedding

    el cumpleaños                    birthday

    la fiesta del cumpleaños      birthday party

    el gato                              cat

    la hermana                        sister

    el hermano                        brother

    los hermanos                     brothers and sisters

    la hermanastra                   stepsister

    el hermanastro                   stepbrother

    la hija                                daugther

    el hijo                                son

    los hijos                             children

    la madrastra                       stepmother

    la madre                            mother

    la mamá                            mom

    la madrina                         godmother

    la mascota                         pet

    la melliza                           twin, female

    lo mellizo                           twin, male

    el nacimiento                     birth

    la nieta                             granddaugher

    el nieto                             grandson

    los nietos                          grandchildren

    la nuera                            daugher-in-law

    la oveja negra                    the blacksheep

    el padre                             father

    el papá                              dad

    el padrastro                        stepfather

    el padrino                           godfather

    los padrinos                        godparents

    el perro                              dog

    la prima                             cousin

    el primo                             cousin

    los primos                          cousins

    la sobrina                           niece

    el sobrino                           nephew

    los sobrinos                        nieces and newphews

    la suegra                            mother-in-law

    el suegro                            father-in-law

    uan tradición familiar           family tradition

    la tía                                  aunt

    el tío                                  uncle

    los tíos                               aunts and uncles

    el yerno                              son-in-law

    verbos

    abrazar                               to hug

    amar                                   to love

    apoyar                                 to support

    ayudar                                 to help

    besar                                   to kiss

    compartir                             to share

    confiar                                 to confide

    criar                                     to raise

    cuidar                                   to take care of

    discutir                                 to discuss

    perdonar                               to forgive

    reunirse                                 to get together

    visitar                                    to visit

     

    Práctica de Vocabulario

    Read the vocabulary words out loud. Then, answer the following questions.

    1.     Which words have you heard before?

     

     

    2.     Which are the three most useful new words?

     

     

    3.     Which are the three words that are the most fun to say?

     

     

    4.     Which word is the most difficult to pronounce?

     

     

    5.     Which word are you most likely to use?

     

     

    6.     Which word are you least likely to use?

     

     

    7.     Which words have written accent marks?

     

     

    8.     Which word with a written accent mark will be the easiest to remember? Why?

     

     

    9.     Which word with a written accent mark will be the most difficult to remember? Why?

     

     

    10. Cognates look the same in two languages.  For example, hospital is spelled the same in English and Spanish, but it is pronounced differently.  Are there cognates in this list? If so, what are they?

     

     

     

    11. A false friend is a word that looks the same in two languages, but does not have a similar meaning.  For example, the Spanish word embarazada looks like the English word embarrassed, but it means pregnant.  Embarrassed in Spanish is avergonzada. Are there false friends in this list? If so, what are they?

     

     

     

    12. It is helpful to think of mnemonic devices to remember words.  For example, to remember the verb llegar which means to arrive, you can remember “Yeah! They got here!”  What mnemonic device can you think of for words in this list?

     

     

    Definitions.  Pick five words and write definitions to describe them.

    For example, Bien is the opposite of malo.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

     

    Questions.  Pick five different words and write questions for your classmates with them.

    For example, ¿Te gusta comer tacos?                                                                                                                   

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

     

    Working with the vocabulary.

    Each person can work alone or in a group.

    Cada persona puede trabajar solo o en grupo.

    Each project should include, at least, ten of the vocabulary words from the list.

    Pick one of the following four activities.

    1.     Write and sing a song.

    2.     Write and present a dialogue.

    3.     Create and present a drawing.

    4.     Write and read a short story or poem.

    Before getting started, it is necessary to read the vocabulary list and to pick a variety of words.

    This can be a very useful way to learn and practice new vocabulary words.

    I hope that this is a fun and useful experience!


    3.1: Vocabulario - Family is shared under a CC BY 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by LibreTexts.