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1: Realismo

  • Page ID
    143475
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    En la disciplina de las Relaciones Internacionales (IR), el realismo es una escuela de pensamiento que enfatiza el lado competitivo y conflictivo de las relaciones internacionales. A menudo se dice que las raíces del realismo se encuentran en algunos de los primeros escritos históricos de la humanidad, particularmente en la historia de Tucídides de la Guerra del Peloponeso, que se extendió entre 431 y 404 a. C. Tucídides, escribiendo hace más de dos mil años, no era un 'realista' porque la teoría del IR no existía en forma nombrada hasta el siglo XX. Sin embargo, al mirar hacia atrás desde un punto de vista contemporáneo, los teóricos detectaron muchas similitudes en los patrones de pensamiento y comportamientos del mundo antiguo y del mundo moderno. Luego se basaron en sus escritos, y el de otros, para dar peso a la idea de que había una teoría atemporal que abarcaba toda la historia humana registrada. Esa teoría se denominó 'realismo'.


    This page titled 1: Realismo is shared under a CC BY-NC license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Stephen McGlinchey, Rosie WAters & Christian Scheinpflug.