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5: Transistores de Efecto de Campo

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    Los transistores de efecto de campo (FET) son la columna vertebral de la industria electrónica. El notable avance de la electrónica en las últimas décadas se debe en gran parte a los avances en la tecnología FET, especialmente a su miniaturización, que ha mejorado la velocidad, ha disminuido el consumo de energía y ha permitido la fabricación de circuitos más complejos. En esta sección veremos primero los FET más simples: los transistores de efecto de campo molecular. Utilizaremos estos dispositivos para explicar la conmutación de efectos de campo. Luego, consideraremos FET de alambre cuántico balístico, FET de pozo cuántico balístico y finalmente FET macroscópicos no balísticos.

    Miniatura: Un FET molecular. Un aislante separa la puerta de la molécula. La puerta no está diseñada para inyectar carga. Más bien influye en el potencial de la molécula.

    This page titled 5: Transistores de Efecto de Campo was last modified on Sun, 30 Oct 2022 05:23:21 GMT and is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Marc Baldo (MIT OpenCourseWare) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.