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13.7: Algas Marinas Macroscópicas (Algas Marinas)

Última actualización

30 oct 2022
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- 13.6: Algas Doradas y Verdes
- 13.8: Plantas Marinas

Miracosta Oceanography 101
Miracosta)

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Algas Marinas Macroscópicas (Algas Marinas)

Si bien en términos de biomasa oceánica, son relativamente insignificantes en comparación con las formas planctónicas microscópicas, sin embargo, llenan importantes nichos es ecosistemas marinos, a menudo encontrados adheridos al fondo marino en alta mar o extendiéndose hasta la zona intermareal.

Algas pardas: Ocurren en aguas templadas o frías.
Kelp y Sargazo son ejemplos.
Se puede unir al fondo como algas marinas o incrustantes principalmente en la zona intermareal.
El Mar de los Sargazos en el Atlántico Norte recibe sus nombres para grandes parches de sargazo flotando en océano abierto.

Algas verdes: En su mayoría unidas al fondo.
Lechuga marina, pasto marino y dedos de hombre muerto son ejemplos.

Algas rojas: Estas son incrustantes o a veces ramificadas en el entorno cercano a la costa. Muy robustos.