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13: Transformación de Laplace

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    La transformación de Laplace toma una función del tiempo y la transforma en una función de una variable compleja\(s\). Debido a que la transformación es invertible, no se pierde información y es razonable pensar en una función\(f(t)\) y su transformación de Laplace\(F(s)\) como dos visiones del mismo fenómeno. Cada vista tiene sus usos y algunas características del fenómeno son más fáciles de entender en una vista u otra.

    Podemos usar la transformada de Laplace para transformar un sistema lineal invariante de tiempo del dominio del tiempo al\(s\) dominio -dominio. Esto lleva a la función del sistema\(G(s)\) para el sistema, esta es la misma función del sistema utilizada en el criterio Nyquist para la estabilidad.

    Una característica importante de la transformación de Laplace es que puede transformar problemas analíticos en problemas algebraicos. Veremos ejemplos de esto para ecuaciones diferenciales.


    This page titled 13: Transformación de Laplace is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Jeremy Orloff (MIT OpenCourseWare) via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.