6.1: Vocabulario - Shopping
- Page ID
- 173583
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sustantivos
la bebida drink
la caja the cash register
la cajera the cashier
el cambio change
la canasta basket
el/la cliente customer
la compra the purchase
la decoración decoration
el descuento discount
el/la empleado/a employee
en efectivo cash
el florero vase
la fruta fruit
la lámpara lamp
la moneda coin
el precio price
el probador fitting room
el producto product
el recibo receipt
el servicio al cliente customer service
la talla size
la tarjeta de crédito credit card
la tarjeta de débito debit card
la vela candle
las vitaminas vitamins
verbos
ahorrar to save
buscar to look for
comprar to buy
devolver to return an item
eligir to choose/select
encontrar to find
gastar to spend
pagar to pay
probar to try
vender to sell
adverbios
allí over there
a veces sometimes
aquí here
cerca close
exactamente exactly
lejos far
lentamente slowy
muy very
nunca never
siempre always
rápidamente quickly
expresiones
¿Cuánto cuesta? How much does it cost?
¿Hay otra talla? Is there another size?
¿Dónde está el probador? Where is the fitting room?
¿Puedo pagar con tarjeta? Can I pay with card?
Está en oferta. It is on sale.
¿Hay otros colores? Are there other colors?
¿Dónde está la caja? Where is the cash register?
Solo estoy mirando. I am only lookihg.
¿Tú trabajas aquí? Do you work here?
¿Dónde puedo encontrar __________? Where can I find?
Práctica de Vocabulario
Read the vocabulary words out loud. Then, answer the following questions.
1. Which words have you heard before?
2. Which are the three most useful new words?
3. Which are the three words that are the most fun to say?
4. Which word is the most difficult to pronounce?
5. Which word are you most likely to use?
6. Which word are you least likely to use?
7. Which words have written accent marks?
8. Which word with a written accent mark will be the easiest to remember? Why?
9. Which word with a written accent mark will be the most difficult to remember? Why?
10. Cognates look the same in two languages. For example, hospital is spelled the same in English and Spanish, but it is pronounced differently. Are there cognates in this list? If so, what are they?
11. A false friend is a word that looks the same in two languages, but does not have a similar meaning. For example, the Spanish word embarazada looks like the English word embarrassed, but it means pregnant. Embarrassed in Spanish is avergonzada. Are there false friends in this list? If so, what are they?
12. It is helpful to think of mnemonic devices to remember words. For example, to remember the verb llegar which means to arrive, you can remember “Yeah! They got here!” What mnemonic device can you think of for words in this list?
Definitions. Pick five words and write definitions to describe them.
For example, Bien is the opposite of malo.
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Questions. Pick five different words and write questions for your classmates with them.
For example, ¿Te gusta comer tacos?
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Working with the vocabulary.
Each person can work alone or in a group.
Cada persona puede trabajar solo o en grupo.
Each project should include, at least, ten of the vocabulary words from the list.
Pick one of the following four activities.
1. Write and sing a song.
2. Write and present a dialogue.
3. Create and present a drawing.
4. Write and read a short story or poem.
Before getting started, it is necessary to read the vocabulary list and to pick a variety of words.
This can be a very useful way to learn and practice new vocabulary words.
I hope that this is a fun and useful experience!