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4.1: Introducción

  • Page ID
    71360
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    Resumen de conceptos clave y ecuaciones para la partícula en una caja

    Energía potencial

    V = 0 dentro de la caja (0 < x < L)

    V = ∞ fuera de la caja

    Hamiltoniano

    \(\hat {H} = -\frac {\hbar ^2}{2m} \frac {d^2}{dx^2}\)

    Ondas

    \({(\frac {2}{L})}^{1/2} \sin (\frac {n\pi}{L}x)\)

    Números cuánticos n = 1, 2, 3,...
    Energías

    \(E = n^2 (\frac {h^2}{8mL^2})\)

    Reglas de selección espectroscópica Δn = entero impar
    Propiedades de Momento Angular ninguno

    Template:Zielinski


    This page titled 4.1: Introducción is shared under a CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by David M. Hanson, Erica Harvey, Robert Sweeney, Theresa Julia Zielinski via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform; a detailed edit history is available upon request.