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4.7: Homeostasis

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    Todos los sistemas del cuerpo, excepto el sistema reproductivo, están involucrados en mantener las condiciones dentro del animal más o menos estables. Esto se llama homeostasis. Estas condiciones constantes son esenciales para la supervivencia y el buen funcionamiento de las células, tejidos y órganos del cuerpo. La piel, por ejemplo, tiene un papel importante en mantener constante la temperatura del cuerpo. Los riñones mantienen la concentración de sales en la sangre dentro de límites y los islotes de Langerhans en el páncreas mantienen el nivel correcto de glucosa en la sangre a través de la hormona insulina. Mientras los diversos procesos corporales permanezcan dentro de los límites normales, el cuerpo funciona correctamente y está sano. Una vez alterada la homeostasis puede resultar la enfermedad o la muerte. (Consulte los capítulos 12 y 16 para más información sobre la homeostasis).


    This page titled 4.7: Homeostasis is shared under a CC BY-SA 3.0 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Ruth Lawson via source content that was edited to the style and standards of the LibreTexts platform.